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Nigeria CGPA to US GPA Converter: 5-Point Scale Guide

Direct Answer & Conversion Summary

A Nigerian 4.50+ CGPA (First Class Honours) converts to a 3.80 to 4.00 US GPA. A Second Class Upper (2:1, 3.50–4.49 CGPA) translates to roughly a 3.30 to 3.70 US GPA. Nigerian universities use the National Universities Commission (NUC) 5.0 scale, where grades are credit-weighted across all semester courses.

Instant Nigeria CGPA to US GPA Calculator

NG

Valid scale range: 0 to 5

Quick sample presets:
Estimated US 4.0 GPA Scale
3.30(B+)
Second Class Honours (Upper Division)
Evaluation Insight:

•3.50 - 3.99 CGPA maps to 3.30 - 3.45 US GPA

•Meets competitive graduate admission criteria for US universities

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Mathematical Conversion Formula & Parameter Rules

CGPA = Total Quality Points (TCP) / Total Credit Units (TCU)

The National Universities Commission (NUC) prescribes a 5-point scale where A=5, B=4, C=3, D=2, E=1 (if applicable), and F=0.

4.50 – 5.00First Class Honours → 3.80 - 4.00 US GPA
3.50 – 4.49Second Class Honours (Upper Division) → 3.30 - 3.70 US GPA
2.40 – 3.49Second Class Honours (Lower Division) → 2.70 - 3.20 US GPA
1.50 – 2.39Third Class Honours → 2.00 - 2.50 US GPA

Official Equivalence Table

Updated for 2026 Academic Cycles
Nigerian 5.0 CGPA to US 4.0 GPA Equivalence Table (NUC Standard)
Nigerian 5-Point CGPA (NUC Standard)US 4.0 GPAPercentage BandUS LetterAcademic Classification
4.50 – 5.003.80 – 4.0070% – 100%A / A+First Class Honours
4.00 – 4.493.50 – 3.7565% – 69%A-Second Class Upper (High 2:1)
3.50 – 3.993.30 – 3.4960% – 64%B+Second Class Upper (2:1)
3.00 – 3.492.80 – 3.1955% – 59%BSecond Class Lower (High 2:2)
2.40 – 2.992.40 – 2.7950% – 54%B-Second Class Lower (2:2)
1.50 – 2.392.00 – 2.3945% – 49%CThird Class Honours
Below 1.500.00< 45%FFail / Pass Degree

WES & ECE Policies for Nigerian University Transcripts

World Education Services (WES) Methodology

WES requires transcripts from Nigerian universities to be transmitted directly by the institution via electronic delivery (ETX-NG or institutional registrar portal). Standard 4-year and 5-year bachelor degrees from NUC-approved Nigerian universities are evaluated as 4-year US Bachelor degrees.

Educational Credential Evaluators (ECE) Methodology

ECE cross-checks degree recognition with the National Universities Commission (NUC). In evaluating older Nigerian degrees where the pass mark was 40% (E grade), ECE adjusts grade boundaries according to the student’s admitted cohort year.

Key Evaluation Differences & Institutional Practices

  • Direct Registrar Transmission: Transcripts delivered by the student are rejected; all official evaluations require verifiable institutional dispatch.
  • Degree Duration: 5-year professional engineering/pharmacy programs and 4-year standard science/arts degrees are both evaluated as US bachelor degrees with full credit transfer.

Common Traps & Pitfalls to Avoid

  • •Do not calculate GPA by simply dividing your 5.0 CGPA by 5 and multiplying by 4 (e.g. 4.0 / 5 * 4 = 3.2). This compresses your grades unfairly, as 70% is already an A in Nigeria.
  • •Check whether your university uses a 5-point, 7-point (e.g. University of Ibadan historically), or 4-point scale.

Worked Transcript Example: University of Lagos (UNILAG) Electrical Engineering Graduate

Case Study

A 5-year B.Sc. (Eng) graduate with 180 total credit units applying for US graduate studies.

Subject / ModuleOrigin MarkCreditsUS Grade PointQuality Points
Control Systems EngineeringA (5.0)44.016.0
Power Systems AnalysisB (4.0)43.413.6
Electromagnetic FieldsA (5.0)34.012.0
Engineering Mathematics VC (3.0)32.78.1
Calculation Steps

›Step 1: Check credit unit values under Nigerian university senate guidelines.

›Step 2: Map grades to US equivalents: A (70%+) → 4.0, B (60-69%) → 3.4, C (50-59%) → 2.7.

›Step 3: Quality points = (4×4.0) + (4×3.4) + (3×4.0) + (3×2.7) = 16.0 + 13.6 + 12.0 + 8.1 = 49.7.

›Step 4: Divide by total credit units (14) = 3.55 US GPA.

With an unweighted Nigerian CGPA of 4.35 (Second Class Upper), the student converts to an equivalent 3.55 US GPA.

Frequently Asked Questions

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